Symbolism in Punjabi Literature: An Exploration of Cultural and Spiritual Dimensions

Authors

  • Dr. Shabnam Ishaq Assistant Professor of Punjabi, Government College University, Lahore Author
  • Prof. Dr. Nabila Rehman Institute of Punjabi and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab, Lahore Author

Keywords:

symbolism, Punjabi literature, charkha, doli, rivers (Chenab, Sutlej, Ravi), peepal tree, tiger, moon, banyan tree, flute, field (khet), lamp (chirag), anklets (jhanjhar), sword/khanda, Sufi poetry, folk narratives, ishq, qissas, Partition, agrarian life, cultural fusion, diaspora, resistance, spiritual awakening, love, separation, identity

Abstract

Symbols serve as powerful literary tools, allowing objects, actions, or ideas to carry meanings that extend far beyond their surface-level significance. Through symbolism, writers infuse texts with emotional, philosophical, and cultural layers, linking the physical world to abstract concepts. This paper examines the concept and historical development of symbolism, tracing its presence across global traditions before focusing on its expressions in Asian, South Asian, and particularly Punjabi literature. Special attention is given to the distinctive symbolic patterns in Punjabi works, revealing their deep ties to the region's spiritual, agrarian, and historical identity.

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Published

2025-12-23

How to Cite

Symbolism in Punjabi Literature: An Exploration of Cultural and Spiritual Dimensions. (2025). Rooh-e-Tahqeeq, 3(4), 85-88. https://rooh-e-tahqeeq.com/index.php/ret/article/view/126

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